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Effect of a Cardiocerebrovascular Disease Prevention Education Program for Middle-aged Women

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KMID : 1152020200040020067
ºÎÀ±Á¤ ( Boo Yun-Jeong ) - Jeju National University College of Nursing Department of Nursing

ÀÓ¿¬±æ ( Lim Yeon-Gil ) - Jeju National University College of Nursing Department of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose : This study was conducted to examine effects of a Cardiocerebrovascular Disease (CVD) prevention education program on knowledge, attitude, self-efficacy among middle-aged women.

Methods : A non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. Participants were 53 middle-aged women who registered in a community health center in S city. The experimental group (n£½25) received the Cardiocerebrovascular Disease prevention education program 6 times over 6 weeks. Knowledge, attitude, self-efficacy on Cardiocerebrovascular Disease of the participants were examined with self-report questionnaires. Data were collected between June 25 and August 3, 2018, and were analyzed using x2-test, Fisher¡¯s exact test, Independent t-test, with SPSS/WIN 22.0.

Results : After the intervention, the experimental group showed a significantly higher score in the level of self-efficacy(p£½.040) compared to the control group. However, statistically, no significant difference were noted for knowledge(p£½.717), attitude(p£½.764) of Cardiocerebrovascular Disease prevention.

Conclusion : Results suggest that a Cardiocerebrovascular Disease prevention education program can be an effective strategy to improve self-efficacy on Cardiocerebrovascular Disease in middle-aged women.
KeyWords

Cardiovascular diseases, Cerebrovascular disorders, Middle-aged, Women, education program
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